･ﾐ･ﾉ･�ｵ､�ﾆ､､､� PHP ､ﾎｻﾈﾍﾑﾋ｡

PHP ､ﾏ｡｢OS X ･ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾� 10.0.0 ｰﾊｹﾟ､ﾎ Mac ､ﾋﾉｸｽ倏ｺﾉﾕ､ｵ､�ﾆ､､､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾎ･ｦ･ｧ･ﾖ･ｵ｡ｼ･ﾐ､ﾇ PHP ､ｭｸ妤ﾋ､ｹ､�ﾋ､ﾏ｡｢Apache ﾀﾟﾄ�ﾕ･｡･､･� httpd.conf ､ﾇｿﾔ､ﾎ･ｳ･皈ﾈ､�ｹ､�ｬﾍﾗ､ｬ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ｰ��｡｢CGI ､� CLI ､ﾏ･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾇﾍｭｸ妤ﾋ､ﾊ､ﾃ､ﾆ､､､ﾞ､ｹ (･ｿ｡ｼ･ﾟ･ﾊ･�ｫ､魘ﾊﾃｱ､ﾋﾍﾑ､ﾇ､ｭ､ﾞ､ｹ)｡｣

PHP ､ｭｸ妤ﾋ､ｹ､�ﾋ､ﾏｰﾊｲｼ､ﾎｼ�遉ﾈﾍﾑ､ｷ､ﾆ､ｯ､ﾀ､ｵ､､｡｣ ､ｳ､�ﾏ｡｢･悅ｼ･ｫ･�ﾎｳｫﾈｯｴﾄｶｭ､�皃ｯﾀﾟﾄ熙ｹ､��ﾋ｡､ｨ､ｷ､ｿ､筅ﾎ､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣ ｾ�ﾋ PHP ､ﾇｿｷ･ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾ﾋｹｹｿｷ､ｹ､�ｳ､ﾈ､� ｶｯ､ｯｿ萓ｩ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ﾂｿ､ｯ､ﾎ･ｽ･ﾕ･ﾈ･ｦ･ｧ･｢､ﾇ､ﾏ｡｢ｿｷ､ｷ､､･ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾ﾇ､ﾏﾂｿ､ｯ､ﾎ･ﾐ･ｰ､ｬｽ､ﾀｵ､ｵ､�ﾆ､､､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､ﾞ､ｿｵ｡ﾇｽﾄﾉｲﾃ､筅ｵ､�ﾆ､､､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣PHP ､簇ｱﾍﾍ､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣ ｾﾜｺﾙ､ﾏ｡｢ﾅｬﾀﾚ､ﾊ MAC OS X ･､･ｹ･ﾈ｡ｼ･�ﾉ･ｭ･螂皈ﾈ､ｲｾﾈ､ｯ､ﾀ､ｵ､､｡｣ ｰﾊｲｼ､ﾎｼ�遉ﾏｽ鯀ｴｼﾔ､ﾐｾﾝ､ﾈ､ｷ､ｿ､筅ﾎ､ﾇ｡｢ ､ﾞ､ｺ･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾎﾀﾟﾄ熙ﾇﾆｰｺ釥ｵ､ｻ､�ｿ､皃ﾎｼ�遉ｨ､ｷ､ﾆ､､､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､ｹ､ﾙ､ﾆ､ﾎ･譯ｼ･ｶ､ｬ｡｢ｿｷ､ｷ､､･ﾑ･ﾃ･ｱ｡ｼ･ｸﾈﾇ､ｳ･ﾑ･､･�ｷ､ﾆ･､･ｹ･ﾈ｡ｼ･�ｹ､�ｳ､ﾈ､萓ｩ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

ﾉｸｽ倏ｪ､ﾊ･､･ｹ･ﾈ｡ｼ･��ﾋ｡､ﾏ mod_php ､ﾈﾍﾑ､ｹ､�筅ﾎ､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣Mac OS X ｾ螟ﾎ Apache web server (･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾎ･ｦ･ｧ･ﾖ･ｵ｡ｼ･ﾐ､ﾇ｡｢System Preferences ､ｫ､鬣｢･ｯ･ｻ･ｹ､ﾇ､ｭ､ﾞ､ｹ) ｾ螟ﾋ｡｢mod_php ､ﾈ､ﾟｹ�､爨ﾋ､ﾏｼ｡､ﾎ､隍ｦ､ﾋ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

1. Apache ､ﾎﾀﾟﾄ�ﾕ･｡･､･�ｫ､ｭ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾇ､ﾏ /private/etc/apache2/httpd.conf ､ﾋ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ Finder ､｢､�､､ﾏ Spotlight ､ﾈﾍﾑ､ｷ､ﾆ､ｳ､�ｫ､ﾄ､ｱ､�ｳ､ﾈ､ﾏﾆｷ､､､ﾇ､ｷ､遉ｦ｡｣ ､ｳ､ﾎ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾏ･ﾗ･鬣､･ﾙ｡ｼ･ﾈﾀﾟﾄ熙ｵ､�ﾆ､ｪ､遙｢､ｽ､ﾎｽ�ｭｼﾔ､ﾏ root ･譯ｼ･ｶ､ﾀ､ｫ､鬢ﾇ､ｹ｡｣

   ﾃ擎ﾕ: Unix ･ﾙ｡ｼ･ｹ､ﾎ･ﾆ･ｭ･ｹ･ﾈ･ｨ･ﾇ･｣･ｿ｡｢､ｿ､ﾈ､ｨ､ﾐ nano ､ﾑ､､､ﾆ｡｢･ｿ｡ｼ･ﾟ･ﾊ･�ﾇ､ｳ､ﾎ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ｫ､ｭ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣､ｳ､ﾎ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾎｽ�ｭｼﾔ､ﾏ root ､ﾊ､ﾎ､ﾇ｡｢sudo ･ｳ･ﾞ･ﾉ､ﾈﾍﾑ､ｷ､ﾆ (root ､ﾈ､ｷ､ﾆ) ｳｫ､ｯﾉｬﾍﾗ､ｬ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣､ﾄ､ﾞ､遙｢･ｿ｡ｼ･ﾟ･ﾊ･�螟ﾇ sudo nano /private/etc/apache2/httpd.conf ､ﾈﾆ�ﾎﾏ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ (､ｽ､ﾎｸ蝪｢･ﾑ･ｹ･�ｼ･ﾉ､ｹ､ｫ､�ﾞ､ｹ)｡｣ ｳﾐ､ｨ､ﾆ､ｪ､ｯ､ﾙ､ｭ nano ･ｳ･ﾞ･ﾉ､ﾏｼ｡､ﾎ､ﾈ､ｪ､熙ﾇ､ｹ｡｣^w (ｸ｡ｺ�)｡｢ ^o (ﾊﾝﾂｸ) ､ｽ､ｷ､ﾆ ^x (ｽｪﾎｻ)｡｣ ､ｳ､ｳ､ﾇ ^ ､ﾏ Ctrl ･ｭ｡ｼ､ｽ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

   ﾃ擎ﾕ: Mac OS X 10.5 ､隍�ｰ､ﾎ･ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾ﾋ･ﾐ･ﾉ･�ｵ､�ﾆ､､､� PHP ､ｪ､隍ﾓ Apache ､ﾏ｡｢･ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾ｬｸﾅ､､､筅ﾎ､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣､ｽ､ﾎｾ�遑｢Apache ､ﾎﾀﾟﾄ�ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾏ /etc/httpd/httpd.conf ､ﾈ､ﾊ､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

2. ･ﾆ･ｭ･ｹ･ﾈ･ｨ･ﾇ･｣･ｿ､ﾇ｡｢ｼ｡､ﾎ､隍ｦ､ﾊｹﾔ (､ｳ､�鬢ﾎ､ﾕ､ｿ､ﾄ､ﾎｹﾔ､ﾏﾊﾂ､ﾇ､､､ﾊ､､､ｳ､ﾈ､筅｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､ｽ､�ｾ､�ﾕ･｡･､･�讀ﾇﾃｵ､ｷ､ﾆ､ｯ､ﾀ､ｵ､､) ､ﾎ･ｳ･皈ﾈ､ﾏ､ｺ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ (# ､��ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ)｡｣

   # LoadModule php5_module libexec/httpd/libphp5.so
   
   # AddModule mod_php5.c
   

   ･ﾑ･ｹ､ﾋﾃ擎ﾕ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｷ､遉ｦ｡｣ｾｭﾍ� PHP ､ﾓ･�ﾉ､ｹ､�ﾝ､ﾋ､ﾏ ｾ螟ﾎ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾏｰﾜﾆｰ､ｹ､�ｫ･ｳ･皈ﾈ･｢･ｦ･ﾈ､ｹ､�ｬﾍﾗ､ｬ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

3. ｻﾘﾄ熙ｷ､ｿｳﾈﾄ･ｻﾒ (ﾎ�: .php .html ､ｪ､隍ﾓ .inc) ､ｬ PHP ､ﾇ･ﾑ｡ｼ･ｹ､ｵ､��隍ｦ､ﾋ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

   ｰﾊｲｼ､ﾎ､隍ｦ､ﾊｹﾔ､ｬ httpd.conf ､ﾋ､｢､�ﾐ (Mac Panther ｰﾊｹﾟ､ﾋ､ﾏ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ)｡｢ PHP ､ｭｸ妤ﾋ､ｹ､�ﾀ､ｱ､ﾇ .php ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ｬｼｫﾆｰﾅｪ､ﾋ PHP ､ﾇｽ靉�､ｵ､�ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

   <IfModule mod_php5.c>
       # If php is turned on, we respect .php and .phps files.
       AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
       AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
   
       # Since most users will want index.php to work we
       # also automatically enable index.php
       <IfModule mod_dir.c>
           DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
       </IfModule>
   </IfModule>
   

   ﾃ擎ﾕ:

   OS X 10.5 (Leopard) ､隍�ｰ､ﾎ･ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾ﾋ､ﾏ PHP 5 ､ﾇ､ﾏ､ﾊ､ｯ PHP 4 ､ｬ･ﾐ･ﾉ･�ｵ､�ﾆ､､､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣､ｽ､ﾎｾ�遉ﾏ｡｢､ｳ､ｳ､ﾞ､ﾇ､ﾎﾀ篶ﾀ､ﾋ､｢､� 5 ､ﾈ､､､ｦﾉｬ､� 4 ､ﾋﾆﾉ､ﾟﾂﾘ､ｨ､ﾆ､ｯ､ﾀ､ｵ､､｡｣

4. DirectoryIndex ､ﾇ･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ･､･ﾇ･ﾃ･ｯ･ｹ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ｬﾆﾉ､ﾟｹ�､ﾞ､��隍ｦ､ﾋ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､ｳ､�� httpd.conf ､ﾇﾀﾟﾄ熙ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ﾅｵｷｿﾅｪ､ﾊ･ﾑ･ｿ｡ｼ･ﾏ index.php ､ｪ､隍ﾓ index.html ､ﾇ､ｷ､遉ｦ｡｣･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾇ､ﾏ index.php ､ｬﾍｭｸ妤ﾋ､ﾊ､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ｾ螟ﾇｸｫ､ｿ､隍ｦ､ﾊﾀﾟﾄ熙ｬ､ｹ､ﾇ､ﾋ､｢､�ｫ､鬢ﾇ､ｹ｡｣ ､ｳ､�ｬﾀﾚ､ﾋﾄｴﾀｰ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｷ､遉ｦ｡｣
5. php.ini ､ﾎｾ�熙ﾟﾄ熙ｹ､�ｫ｡｢･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾈﾍﾑ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ Mac OS X ､ﾋ､ｪ､ｱ､�ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾎｾ�熙ﾏ /usr/local/php/php.ini ､ﾇ｡｢ phpinfo() ､ｳ｡ｼ･�ｹ､�ﾈ､ｳ､ﾎｾｽｼｨ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ php.ini ､ﾈﾍﾑ､ｷ､ﾊ､､ｾ�遉ﾏ｡｢PHP ､ﾏ､ｹ､ﾙ､ﾆ･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈﾃﾍ､ﾈﾍﾑ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ php.ini ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾏ､ﾉ､ｳ､ﾋ､ｪ､ｱ､ﾐ､､､､､ﾎ､ﾇ､ｹ､ｫ? ､ｬ｡｢ｴﾘﾏ｢､ｹ､� FAQ ､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣
6. DocumentRoot ､ﾛﾃﾖ､｢､�､､ﾏﾀﾟﾄ熙ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､ｳ､�ﾏ｡｢､ｹ､ﾙ､ﾆ､ﾎ･ｦ･ｧ･ﾖ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾎ･�ｼ･ﾈ･ﾇ･｣･�ｯ･ﾈ･熙ﾈ､ﾊ､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､ｳ､ﾎ･ﾇ･｣･�ｯ･ﾈ･�筅ﾎ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾏ･ｦ･ｧ･ﾖ･ｵ｡ｼ･ﾐ､ﾇｽ靉�､ｵ､��隍ｦ､ﾋ､ﾊ､�ﾎ､ﾇ｡｢ PHP ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾏ PHP ､ﾇ･ﾑ｡ｼ･ｹ､ｷ､ﾆ､ｫ､鬣ﾖ･鬣ｦ･ｶ､ﾋｽﾐﾎﾏ､ｵ､�ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ﾅｵｷｿﾅｪ､ﾊ･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾎ･ﾑ･ｹ､ﾏ /Library/WebServer/Documents ､ﾇ､ｹ､ｬ｡｢､ｳ､�ﾏ httpd.conf ､ﾇﾊﾌ､ﾎｾ�熙ﾋ､ｹ､�ｳ､ﾈ､ｬ､ﾇ､ｭ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､ﾞ､ｿ｡｢ｳﾆ･譯ｼ･ｶ､ﾎ DocumentRoot ､ﾏ /Users/yourusername/Sites ､ﾈ､ﾊ､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣
7. phpinfo() ･ﾕ･｡･､･�鋿ｮ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

   phpinfo() ｴﾘｿﾏ｡｢PHP ､ﾋ､ﾄ､､､ﾆ､ﾎｾｽｼｨ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ DocumentRoot ﾆ筅ﾋ｡｢ｼ｡､ﾎ､隍ｦ､ﾊ PHP ･ｳ｡ｼ･ﾉ､ﾞ､爭ﾕ･｡･､･�鋿ｮ､ｷ､ﾆ､ｯ､ﾀ､ｵ､､｡｣

   <?php phpinfo(); ?>

8. Apache ､ﾆｵｯﾆｰ､ｷ｡｢ﾀ隍ﾛ､ﾉｺ鋿ｮ､ｷ､ｿ PHP ･ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾉ､ﾟｹ�､ﾟ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ｺﾆｵｯﾆｰ､ｹ､�ﾋ､ﾏ｡｢･ｷ･ｧ･�ﾇ sudo apachectl graceful ､ﾂｹﾔ､ｹ､�ｫ｡｢､｢､�､､ﾏ OS X System Preferences ､ﾇ "Personal Web Server" ･ｪ･ﾗ･ｷ･逾ﾈﾍﾑ､ｷ､ﾆﾄ莉ﾟ/ｵｯﾆｰ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ･ﾇ･ﾕ･ｩ･�ﾈ､ﾇ､ﾏ｡｢･悅ｼ･ｫ･�ﾕ･｡･､･�ﾖ･鬣ｦ･ｶ､ﾇﾆﾉ､ﾟｹ�､爨ﾋ､ﾏ http://localhost/info.php ､ﾎ､隍ｦ､ﾊ URL ､ﾘﾄ熙ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ､｢､�､､ﾏ｡｢ｳﾆ･譯ｼ･ｶ･ﾇ･｣･�ｯ･ﾈ･熙ﾎ DocumentRoot ､ﾎｾ�遉ﾏ http://localhost/~yourusername/info.php ､ﾎ､隍ｦ､ﾋ､ﾊ､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣

CLI (､｢､�､､ﾏｵ�ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾ﾎ CGI) ､ﾏ｡｢php ､ﾈ､､､ｦﾌｾﾁｰ､ﾇ｡｢､ｪ､ｽ､鬢ｯ /usr/bin/php ､ﾋ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ･ｿ｡ｼ･ﾟ･ﾊ･�ｫ､ｭ｡｢PHP ･ﾞ･ﾋ･螂｢･�ﾎ Open up the terminal, read the PHP ､ｳ･ﾞ･ﾉ･鬣､･ｫ､鮟ﾈﾍﾑ､ｹ､� ､ﾉ､ﾀ､ｦ､ｨ､ﾇ php -v ､ﾂｹﾔ､ｷ､ﾆ､ﾟ､ﾞ､ｷ､遉ｦ｡｣ ､ｳ､�ﾏ｡｢PHP ･ﾐ･､･ﾊ･熙ﾎ･ﾐ｡ｼ･ｸ･逾ｽｼｨ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ phpinfo() ､ｳ｡ｼ･�ｷ､ﾆ､筍｢､ｳ､ﾎｾ霹ﾀ､ﾇ､ｭ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣